I had an amazing career as a teacher: 39 years, 3 states, 7 schools, 10 principals,
teaching K-12, as an elementary teacher, a school librarian, a Title I reading
teacher, and an English teacher. It was wonderful. But there was a huge failure…one
I felt every day, one I could never remedy. Bullying happened all around me, and sometimes
I was oblivious, and sometimes when I confronted it, I didn’t help the
situation.
Bullying in our schools is systemic. We put signs up that
declare our schools as Bully-Free-zero-tolerance zones. But we don’t know how
to stop bullying, and our efforts when bullying is reported to us is pathetic.
I tried so hard to be aware of bullying or teasing in my
classroom. As a visual learner, I saw the subtle expressions on my students’
faces and the body language during a lesson: the hunched shoulders, the sly,
sideline glance, the eyes caught and laughter barely suppressed, the glares,
the bunched fists. The eye-rolls. When I would see this, I had a choice. Do I
interrupt the lesson and say something? Do I ignore? Do I add my own glare to
the mix? What do I do? What is the right lesson for ALL my students at that
moment? The answer is. “Yes.” I did It all at one time or another. Not always
successfully. Sometimes I just
acknowledged that I was aware of ‘something’ going on as an undercurrent in the
classroom and I needed it stopped. Sometimes I would ask kids to join me in the
hall to assure a more private discussion.
Every one of those little ripples
distressed me.
I was proud of my Reading for Pleasure class because it
brought very different students together, sometimes for the first time in their
high school career, in the same class, everyone working beside each other, but
everyone working on his or her own book. A student once told me mine was the
most democratic class in our school: jocks, artists, cheers and poms, student leaders,
special education students, kids who used wheel chairs, kids who have mental
handicaps and Aspergers and mental health issues. Straight kids and LBGT kids.
Highly religious students and ones who were confident atheists. Kids who were
in all AP classes and kids who were barely passing their classes…all together,
all reading, all (I HOPE), interacting with respect.
That respect started with me. I hold to the philosophy that,
as your teacher I give you my full respect immediately. Then, day-by-day I will
earn yours. I earned respect (I HOPE) by treating students with equality and
equity, by listening, by learning about their lives and their hopes. By
learning about their educational struggles, and how I can help. By creating a
classroom climate of positive acceptance. By telling them I cared about them
and believed they would succeed in my class. That they were partners in this
endeavor. That I could be trusted with their thoughts and reflections. I knew
it would take time, and I invested that time.
My expectation for my students was that they would be
respectful to each other…they would be patient to the student who needed more
time to express herself, they’d be supportive of the student who was nervous
about being in front of the class. They’d accept our differences and find a way
to connect. That they would begin to lose their fears of kids who were
different and had different needs. Was I successful? Not always, but I never
gave up. I wanted any bullying outside
my door to stop AT my door.
I tried to be in the halls between classes to monitor…I
served every possible duty station in school…lunchroom, hallway, after-school,
before-school, recess…even the dreaded bathroom duty at Prom. I tried to watch
interactions, aggressive or submissive body language, big groups of kids
pointing and laughing…I wasn’t afraid to step up to a student and ask what was
going on…how I could help. I’ve escorted aggressive kids to the office, and I’ve
used my presence to discourage negative behavior. I wanted kids to know I would
support them, and try to keep them safe.
Usually when I confronted kids, I could have recited their
response right along with them, “I didn’t say that, I didn’t mean anything, I
was just kidding, he can’t take a joke, we were only teasing, we always joke
around like this.” And on and on and on. We all knew they were lying, and none
of us knew what to do next. That was my failure.
When students came to me to report bullying, I tried to
listen, to find the underlying story. I would talk with the other student and
get that same line: “I didn’t say that, I didn’t mean anything, I was just
kidding, he can’t take a joke, we were only teasing, we always joke around like
this.” Then it becomes one student’s word against another. Then, I was lost in
that quagmire again…lost and failing all my students.
One thing I regularly did, despite school policies, was to
open my classroom up at lunch for kids who hated the snake pit that is the
Commons at lunch. We had to be clever and subversive, but I loved giving kids a
quiet space to eat and visit. One group, my beloved Lunch Bunch, stuck with me
for all four years of their high school careers, long after they really needed
any kind of safe spot. I could be a
listening ear. But that ‘what next’ was so hard.
I DID know better than to say, “Just ignore them, they’ll
stop soon, they will move onto another person soon, they’ll forget you.” OR, “Stand
up for yourself. Don’t let them push you around. Get physical.” I would, if I
knew the kids, call home and talk to parents…with mixed results, for sure. I
would talk to counselors and principals, trying to work out a response. But
mostly I failed.
I read extensively on my own, looking for answers to “What do I say?” I read and read and read and read and read and read
and read
and read
and read.
I read fiction, adult and young
adult…looking for answers to the two questions that plagued me: “How do I identify
bullying in my classroom and in my school? What can I do to respond and make a
real difference?” Those answer eluded me then, and they still do.
All this has flooded back to me as I see my own
granddaughters deal with bullying and aggressive behavior, and as we in Norman
respond to the events at Norman High. I wonder…what would I say, what could I
say, that would make a difference?
When the girls talk about someone picking on them, my first
question is, “Did you tell a teacher?” I continue to hope the professionals in
the schools will support my girls and everyone else’s girls and boys. They
usually tell me, yes they did, but nothing happened. I know that the privacy
laws that bind education and educators mean that often kids don’t know what
happens next to another student. Schools cannot reveal conversations or consequences.
But, the perception for kids who shared their hurt with teachers is, no one did
anything. I then suggest they find a safe place to be, to avoid the bully,
knowing that really doesn’t solve anything. Then, I just talk and listen…and
listen…and listen. We talk strategies, but I have few to offer besides 'keep yourself safe.'
This year my oldest Grand is a freshman at Norman High.
Earlier this fall, she told me about a friend who was attacked by another girl, a stranger; the attack was
videotaped. The friend came out with sore ribs and a shiner and some hysterical
parents and friends. She and my Grand learned about staying safe and aware.
The police were called, but told her parents the ‘she said-she said’ wouldn’t lead to any kind of
resolution. (Just like in those bullying incidents in school). The friend felt somewhat safe at school, because the girl who had hit her
went to North, and there was little opportunity for the two to see each other, and there were friends around her for support.
Well, soon after, the other girl transferred to NHS, and a stare-down began…my
Grand and her friend began looking over their shoulders and scanning crowds.
The #YesAllDaughters
campaign to bring awareness of bullying, rape, school neglect became something
my Grand cared about…she was acquaintances with the girls who were raped, and
better friends with others who joined the #YesAllDaughters movement. On the day
of the walk-out, my Grand had her mom's permission to leave school and she joined the
peaceful protest. She learned a lot about standing up for your values, and your
friends…of being there for others.
But the most important moment for her was a private one, not
caught on camera, not involving any clever signs or chants. The girl who had
hit her friend found them in the crowd, and apologized…said she realized what she did
was bullying, and bullying is wrong. The three will never be fast friends, but they
reached a peace. They looked into each other’s eyes and recognized they each
deserved respect. I believe all the girls were deeply affected by this encounter.
One private moment – with no teacher intervention. One
private moment, acknowledging each other’s worth. One moment, brought about by the suffering of friends.
As a reflective teacher, I need to have a ‘what next’ plan,
even though I’m not in the classroom any more. I need to take some kind of
action, to keep learning, to participate, to reach out. I may have failed my students, but I can
still learn and grow. I can help forge a plan, a strategy. I can be a bridge
between education and concerned parents.
Norman Schools has pledged
to work on a plan to keep kids safe…I hope to be part of that work. Maybe I can
make up for that failure to solve the problem in my classroom, in my school.
I can, and I must do something…but in the meantime, our kids
are more than capable of participating in the solution as well.
Of all of the commentary on the rapes and the Yes All Daughters movement, this has resonated with me the most. How much can we as teachers do? How much of it is a function of our schools becoming WAY TOO BIG. If I am in the hallway monitoring, then I can't be in my very-hidden classroom. If I am in my classroom, I'm not in the hallway. Kids know when teachers aren't looking. I see them watching me watching them and know that they will do something the second I take my eyes off of them. It is so often our word against theirs, and they will LIE STRAIGHT UP to their parents. Lie, lie, lie. Parents will be complicit in the lie, too. We had one case a few years back in which a kid pulled the hair of a student teacher in the hallway and then ran off and wouldn't come back when she called out to talk to him. We had it on video, and the dad still glossed it over. I blame the admin at the time, who LET this parent gloss it over when there was clear evidence. So, I was not surprised when Shelley Hickman reported that in the case of the rape videos being disseminated that some of the students and their parents were fighting back and denying having anything to do with it. My biggest frustration in all of this is that people assume that we can just throw a program together, add another unfunded mandate in the form of a class or an assembly, and it will make any kind of difference. Kids tune out Second Step and cyberbullying lessons, or they say one thing in class and then, in their unstructured, off campus time, do something completely the opposite. Almost all of the bullying episodes I've known about in the past few years start on social media or group texts and then spill into the school day. I want to scream at parents to monitor their kids' phones and even question their need to have them at all. Sorry...I have had so many thoughts about all of this and haven't known how to respond. I am not surprised that you are able to voice what I couldn't. :) I'm so sorry about what happened to your granddaughter, and the fact that the protest may have sparked a change in the other girl brought tears to my eyes.
ReplyDeleteYour words mean so much to me...This is such a huge issue for us all, and in many ways, teachers' hands are tied. Do we stop the flow of the lesson and break others' engagement? Do we accept the lies of 'just kidding?' I never found an answer that satisfied me.
DeleteI taught for thirty years and when our daughter was in grade school I taught her what I learned at MCRD. I taught how to take out a bully in just a few well placed blows that didn't require much force. She only used what I taught her once when her first boy friend broke his word to her and started smoking cigarettes again. She really didn't mean to hit him there---she lost her tempter, which was rare----but he learned quickly to stop smoking or never to smoke anywhere around her or any of her friends that might tell her.
ReplyDeleteClaudia, your story is inspiring and honest. I wish there were more teachers like you! I struggled with my son's elementary school, who labeled him as a trouble maker when some girls were picking on him in class. I ended up enrolling him in another district. I'm so thankful for the #YesAllDaughters campaign, especially since I also have a 14 year-old daughter now in high school. You might be interested in a wonderful book on this topic by Nancy Omeara called, Creating Hate: How It Is Done, How To Destroy It: A Practical Handbook. It's very eye opening and full of valuable information. http://www.authornancyomeara.com
ReplyDeleteThank you, Robyn. This subject has haunted my entire career...I never felt like I had enough information and skills to keep every kid in my class and school safe...to see beyond the surface. I'll look into this book too!
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